March 5, 2010

ImageJ vs Pixcavator: update

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, news — Peter @ 11:59 am

Two years ago I had a post here (follow-up) where I dared to compare these two programs. The reaction was unfavorable. The ImageJ ticket quoted below seems to indicate that there has been a slight shift.

Wayne [Rasband] had an idea for a command called “Analyze Image” that combines filtering, background correction, segmentation, particle analysis, etc. It would work something like the closed-source, Windows-only  Pixcavator program. As Wayne said, “It would not be an easy thing to create but it would be very popular with ImageJ users. 

I agree.

March 3, 2010

Update on CHomP, homology software

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, mathematics, news — Peter @ 7:33 pm

Prof. Marian Mrozek  was kind enough to inform me about the coming update of CHomP in his email that I quote below:

The power of the software comes from much newer algorithms. Some of them are described in the papers:

  • M. Mrozek, P. Pilarczyk, N. Zelazna, Homology algorithm based on acyclic subspace, Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 55 (2008), 2395 –2412.
  • M. Mrozek, B. Batko, Coreduction homology algorithm, Discrete and Computational Geometry, 41 (2009), 96-118.
  • M. Mrozek, Cech Type Approach to Computing Homology of Maps
    Discrete and Computational Geometry, accepted
  • and a few more which are just in preparation.

We just finish[ed] writing a new, much stronger version of the software which will accept not only cubical complexes but also simplicial complexes and general CW complexes and will produce broader output, in particular homology generators, homology maps and persistence intervals for filtered complexes.

The new version of our software at first will be available from the webpage
of our CAPD group at Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland:
http://capd.ii.uj.edu.pl/.

Take a look also at our Homology Software page.

January 31, 2010

Pixcavator 5.0 released

These are the new features in version 5.0.

  • Your choice of settings in the Output tab (the position of the sliders) is preserved when you load a new image to analyze.
  • Your choice of color channels in the Analysis tab is preserved when you load a new image to analyze. With these two the user can apply the same settings to a sequence of images if they are similar in nature. So, we get as close as possible to bulk processing without actually creating this complex feature.
  • Luminosity is a new color channel that you can choose. It is computed as a combination of the red, green, and blue values: 0.299*R + 0.587*G + 0.114*B. There are four channels now.
  • “Display channel” is a new option in the Analysis tab (just like the one in the Output tab). If you have chosen to shrink the image, the shrunken version is shown. This way you can preview all channels and decide which is the best – before committing to time consuming analysis.
  • The “Help” menu provides now the links to the help pages of this wiki. The user’s guide and the license are still provided with the program; they are to be found in the “Pixcavator” folder on your hard disk.
  • The actual processing time is shown when it’s done, and a beep is produced – but only if processing has taken more than 5 seconds.
  • Up to 2000 contours are now shown on the image and their statistics is also displayed. When there are more than 2000 contours, neither is shown.
  • A few bugs have been fixed, some remain.

Download here.

January 13, 2010

Cluster size effects in molecular beam scattering: research that uses Pixcavator

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, news — Peter @ 12:37 am

Image:Gold.JPG

A new research paper that uses Pixcavator:

Adsorption Dynamics of CO on Silica Supported Gold Clusters: Cluster Size Effects in Molecular Beam Scattering Experiments by E. Kadossov, U. Burghaus (Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Molecular Biology, North Dakota State University), link, published in Catalysis Letters.

From the paper:

“We report on particle size effects in the adsorption dynamics (gas-surface energy transfer) of CO, studied by molecular beam scattering… the effect of supported nano-size gold metal clusters on gas-surface energy transfer processes (adsorption dynamics)… For the statistical analysis, commercial imaging analysis software (Pixcavator IA 4.2) was used.”

There are nine, to the best of my knowledge, research papers that used Pixcavator and gave credit.

December 28, 2009

A course in introductory algebraic topology

Filed under: computer vision/machine vision/AI, mathematics, news, updates — Peter @ 2:28 pm

This fall I have been teaching Topology I (Topology II next spring). I decided to emphasize algebraic topology and in fact started with it rather than point set topology which alone can take two semesters.

Outline
This is an introductory, two semester course on algebraic topology and its applications. It is intended for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students.

Part 1. Introduction to algebraic topology
Starts with topological issues in digital image analysis, informal introduction of homology

Part 2. Homology theory
Cubical complexes, their homology, and maps

Part 3. Overview of point-set topology
Minimized to the extreme (still could have cut even more)

Part 4. Homology groups
A more formal, group theory based, exposition

Part 5. Homology and uncertainty
Applications in computer vision, image analysis and data analysis

Part 6. Beyond homology
The fundamental group and cohomology

Also, I ran across this white paper from Hewlett-Packard: Algebraic topology for computer vision. Good review and an honest attempt to convince the practitioners to that this is something that they might need to know (good luck with that!).

November 11, 2009

Everyone should see these images…

Filed under: computer vision/machine vision/AI, mathematics, news — Peter @ 3:49 pm
… whether you work in image processing and analysis, computer vison, mathematics, or even arts.
click the image to see more
These amazing images show the 3D Mandelbrot set.

From simplicity comes complexity. And beauty!

September 22, 2009

Photo

Filed under: news — Peter @ 11:26 pm

vacation

September 7, 2009

Leukemia cells: new research paper that uses Pixcavator

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, news, reviews — Peter @ 12:38 am

A new paper that uses Pixcavator:

Down-regulation of CXCR4 and CD62L in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Cells Is Triggered by B-Cell Receptor Ligation and Associated with Progressive Disease [1] by Amalia Vlad, Pierre-Antoine Deglesne, Re´mi Letestu, Ste´phane Saint-Georges, Nathalie Chevallier, Fanny Baran-Marszak, Nadine Varin-Blank, Florence Ajchenbaum-Cymbalista, and Dominique Ledoux (Cancer Research 69, 6387, August 15, 2009).

From the paper:

“Progressive cases of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are frequently associated with lymphadenopathy, highlighting a critical role for signals emanating from the tumor environment in the accumulation of malignant B cells.”

“BCR-stimulated and unstimulated fluorescent cells were mixed in RPMI 1640/10% FCS and added together onto the endothelial cell layer. After incubation for 2 h at 37jC, the nonadherent CLL cells were washed off. Remaining adherent cells were fixed, and 10 fields from duplicate chamber slides (average of 500 cells/field) were photographed under fluorescent microscope. Red and green fluorescence were separately quantified using the Pixcavator IA 3.3 software (Intelligence Perception Co.).”

Take a look at other papers that use Pixcavator.

August 15, 2009

Riya shut down. Big surprise!

Filed under: computer vision/machine vision/AI, image search, news — Peter @ 1:04 pm

TechCrunch deadpools Riya. Certainly, no surprise to me. Their technology was never been impressive (posts are here). Like.com remains but does not seem to be going anywhere…

At least TechCrunch announced this death after promoting Riya for 3 years. Others have died or will die more quietly.

August 4, 2009

Cell metal segregation: new research using Pixcavator

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, news — Peter @ 2:56 pm
A paper that uses Pixcavator has been published:     

CELL METAL SEGREGATION AND ULTRAMICROSCOPY TECHNIQUES: TOWARDS MAMMALIAN LIVER PATHOLOGIES CHARACTERIZATION [1] by Marziale Milani, Claudio Savoia, Claudia Brundu, Francesco Tatti, Grazia Santisi.

From the paper:

“Iron, Copper and Zinc are essential metals in physiological cell metabolism… Our work based on ultramicroscopy techniques focuses on some aspects of metal transport in terms

of segregation, storage and distribution among the different cell compartments. An important goal is the understanding of granule building and disruption.”

“To analyze data obtained from map analysis the Pixcavator software 1.2.1 (Intelligent Perception) has been employed.”    

Spatial distribution of Cu, Zn, P and S spots in two S-cells. The graph was performed using the coordinates x, y obtained via Pixcavator.
Spatial distribution of Cu, Zn, P and S spots in two S-cells. The graph was performed using the coordinates x, y obtained via Pixcavator.

July 19, 2009

Topology Based Method of Segmentation of Gray Scale Images – talk

Filed under: computer vision/machine vision/AI, news, updates — Peter @ 4:23 am

I gave a talk at the WORDCOMP conference in Las Vegas, specifically IPCV’09, International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision, and Pattern Recognition. Here is the slides with comments. It also makes sense to look at the paper the talk came from.

 

 

July 7, 2009

Summer events

Filed under: computer vision/machine vision/AI, mathematics, news — Peter @ 4:38 pm

I spent two weeks attending lectures (three every weekday!). It was the IMA New Directions Short Course Applied Algebraic Topology at the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications at the University of Minnesota. The main focus was on how the methods of algebraic topology can contribute to data analysis. I am quite certain that there is a big future here (in fact, I’ll add article Topological data analysis to the wiki soon). Sensor networks, robotics, and dynamics were also discussed.

The main link with all the lectures is this: http://www.ima.umn.edu/2008-2009/ND6.15-26.09/. Another good site is due to Gunnar Carlson, one of the organizers. It is called TMSCSCS: Topological Methods in Scientific Computing, Statistics and Computer Science. A lot of interesting preprints here as well as jPlex, the software that actually does the computations that we discussed. There is also a Wikipedia article. A Google group was formed by the participants.

I am working on a paper that will summarize my views on this stuff, as it fits both data analysis and computer vision…

Next for me is the WORDCOMP conference in Las Vegas, July12-17. I’ll be giving a talk at IPCV’09, International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision, and Pattern Recognition. It will be based mainly on the last paper of mine.

May 26, 2009

New pricing for Pixcavator

The old price, $150, has been the same since August 2007. The new price is $195. It will come into effect in June. Bulk discounts will also be introduced.

May 7, 2009

New research that uses Pixcavator: ophthalmology

Filed under: image processing/image analysis software, news — Peter @ 6:50 pm

The link is to a poster presentation made at the last meeting of Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) by Dr. Nalin Mehta. The title (shortened) is Evaluation of Choroidal Circulation Using Collapsed C-Scan Imaging. The goal is “to better differentiate between the various components and sub-types of age-related macular degeneration”. Further:

En face (C-scan) OCT images, collapsed and summated in the antero-posterior axis, were acquired for all patients over approximately monthly intervals throughout their treatment regimen. These images were standardized and analyzed using Pixcavator 3.1 (Intelligent Perception Co., Huntington, WV), an image analysis program which first captures the contours of the choroidal vascular pattern, differentiating the same from background scatter phenomenon, and then quantifies this pattern in proportion to the entire scanned area, producing an Excel (Microsoft Corp., Sacramento, CA) spreadsheet with locations and measurements of these vascular structures.

Before this became possible some challenges of image analysis had to be confronted: article in the wiki.

May 5, 2009

To attend short course Applied Algebraic Topology in June

Filed under: mathematics, news — Peter @ 3:30 am

The full name is IMA New Directions Short Course Applied Algebraic Topology. It is run in the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications located on campus of the University of Minnesota.

I attended another IMA short course in 2004. The course was called Computational Topology and it changed the direction of my research. Until then my interests were in algebraic topology and fixed point theory. After the course I became convinced that algebraic topology would have serious industrial applications. It took me another year to find my personal interest - digital image analysis.

The main focus of the current course will be on how algebraic topology can contribute to methods of data analysis. This topic is of special interest to me as I am also working on image-to-image search applications.

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